Why Do Koreans Celebrate Boknal? Korean Summer Traditions, Samgyetang, and Health

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Boknal (복날) is a traditional Korean summer custom centered around the three hottest days of the year. Known collectively as Sambok (삼복, 三伏) , these days have long been associated with eating nourishing foods such as samgyetang , chicken soup, eel, and loach soup to restore energy during the hottest part of summer. Although Boknal is not a public holiday, it remains a familiar seasonal tradition that can still be seen in Korean restaurants, supermarkets, workplaces, and family gatherings every summer. What Is Boknal? Understanding Korea's Three Hottest Days If you visit Korea in the middle of summer, you'll probably hear people say, "Today is Chobok." For Koreans, it's a familiar phrase that signals the arrival of the hottest season. For many visitors, however, it raises an interesting question: Why do the hottest days of the year have special names, and why does everyone suddenly start talking about food? Boknal (복날) refers to three specific summer...

What Jobs Do Korean Parents Want for Their Children? – From Doctors to YouTubers

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For many years, Korean parents have tended to admire careers that offer expertise, public trust, and long-term stability, such as doctors, teachers, and civil servants. However, career expectations in Korea are gradually changing. Today, jobs like software developer, researcher, creator, and athlete are gaining attention alongside more traditional professions. These changing views reflect both Korea's long-standing emphasis on education and the experiences of parents who grew up during times of economic uncertainty. From Doljabi to Career Dreams In my previous post, I introduced doljabi , one of the most famous traditions in a Korean first-birthday celebration. During a doljabi ceremony, various objects are placed in front of a one-year-old child, and family members watch to see which one the baby picks up. Traditionally, the objects included things like thread, a writing brush, rice, or money. Today, many families also add modern items such as a stethoscope, a judge...

Why Do Koreans Celebrate a Baby’s First Birthday? Inside a Traditional Doljanchi

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Doljanchi (돌잔치) is a traditional Korean celebration held on a baby's first birthday. In the past, many children did not survive infancy, so reaching the age of one was considered a major blessing. Today, Korean families still celebrate this milestone with traditions such as a decorated birthday table, the famous Doljabi ceremony, and gatherings filled with hopes for a child's healthy future. What Is Doljanchi? In Korea, a baby's first birthday is called dol , and the celebration held on that day is known as Doljanchi . According to historical records, a child's first birthday was not viewed as just another birthday. It marked an important turning point in life—a moment when a child had safely passed the most fragile stage of infancy. In many ways, it symbolized a child's first step into society. Doljanchi celebrates a baby's healthy growth during the first year and expresses hopes for a bright future. Today, celebrations may take place in ho...

Why Do Korean Babies Celebrate 100 Days? – The Meaning and Culture of Baek-il

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Baek-il (백일) is a traditional Korean celebration held on a baby's 100th day after birth. In the past, infant mortality was much higher than it is today, so reaching the first 100 days was considered a major milestone for both the baby and the family. While modern Korean families often celebrate with photos, decorated tables, and small gatherings, Baek-il still carries a deeper meaning: gratitude for a baby's healthy growth and hopes for a happy future. What Is Baek-il? In Korea, a baby's 100th day is known as Baek-il (백일). Today, many families celebrate the occasion with a special table setting, family photos, or a small gathering, but Baek-il was not originally just a festive event. Many foreigners are familiar with Korea's first-birthday celebration, known as Doljanchi , but are surprised to learn that Korean families also celebrate a much earlier milestone. While many cultures place great importance on a child's first birthday, Korea...

Why Are Korean Hair Salons So Different? – A Look Inside Korean Hair Salon Culture

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Korean hair salons are much more than places to get a haircut. From shampoo services and personalized consultations to long-term relationships with trusted stylists, Korean hair salon culture reflects everyday life in Korea. In the past, neighborhood salons even served as small community spaces where people shared local news, parenting stories, and everyday conversations while waiting for their turn. A typical neighborhood hair salon in Korea. Many Koreans continue to visit the same salon for years, building long-term relationships with hairstylists they trust. What Makes Korean Hair Salon Culture Unique? Some of the most memorable cultural experiences in Korea are not famous tourist attractions or historic landmarks. Sometimes they are ordinary places that people visit every day. One of those places is the Korean hair salon. With salons found on almost every neighborhood street, getting a haircut or perm is a regular part of life for many Koreans. For ma...

What Is Gochujang? – The Science and Soul of Korea's Famous Fermented Chili Paste

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Gochujang is one of Korea's most famous fermented seasonings. Made from chili pepper powder, fermented soybean powder, glutinous rice, malted barley, and salt, it brings together spicy, sweet, and savory flavors in a way that is difficult to find in other chili sauces. While chili powder gives Korean food its signature red color, gochujang takes that flavor one step further by adding fermentation and time. Gochujang combines chili peppers, grains, soybeans, and time to create one of Korea's most iconic fermented foods. What Came After Chili Powder? While writing my previous post about Korean chili powder, I found myself thinking about a childhood memory. When I was very young, my grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins all lived together in a rural family home. At the far end of the yard stood a row of large earthenware jars filled with soy sauce, soybean paste, and gochujang that my grandmother had made herself. To be honest, I wasn't interested in a...

Why Do Koreans Turn Chili Peppers Into Powder? – The Story of Gochugaru

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Gochugaru, or Korean chili powder, is one of the most important seasonings in Korean cooking. Koreans dry chili peppers, grind them into powder, and use them in kimchi, stews, seasoned vegetables, stir-fried dishes, and sauces. But why did Koreans turn chili peppers into powder instead of using them only fresh? In this post, we'll look at how gochugaru became part of Korean food culture, why it is connected with kimjang, and how Korean families still use and store it today. Coarse, medium, and fine Korean gochugaru used in everyday cooking. A Question That Started on My Rooftop Garden In a previous post, I wrote about the Korean chili peppers growing on our rooftop garden. This year, we planted chili peppers again, and as I picked them little by little, I noticed something interesting. Fresh green chilies are wonderful when dipped in ssamjang , but in everyday Korean cooking, we often use far more chili powder than fresh chilies. That made me wonder: why did K...